Syllabus

Course Code: ** Elective - II MTTH-115    Course Name: Gas Turbines

MODULE NO / UNIT COURSE SYLLABUS CONTENTS OF MODULE NOTES
1 Introduction: Classification of Turbomachines, Applications of Gas Turbines, Assumptions for Air-Standard Cycles, Simple Brayton Cycle, Heat Exchange Cycle, Inter-cooling and Reheating Cycle, Comparison of Various Cycles.
Ideal Shaft Power Cycles and their Analysis: Assumptions for Air-Standard Cycles, Simple Brayton Cycle, Heat Exchange Cycle, Inter-cooling and Reheating Cycle, Comparison of Various Cycles.
2 Real Cycles and their Analysis: Methods of Accounting for Component Losses, Isentropic and Polytropic Efficiencies, Transmission and Combustion Efficiencies, Comparative Performance of Practical Cycles, Combined Cycles and Cogeneration Schemes.
Jet Propulsion Cycles and their Analysis: Criteria of Performance, Simple Turbojet Engine, Simple Turbofan Engine, Simple Turboprop Engine, Turbo-shaft Engine, Thrust Augmentation Techniques.
Combustion System: Operational Requirements, Classification of Combustion Chambers, Factors Effecting Combustion Chamber Design, The Combustion Process, Flame Stabilization, Combustion Chamber Performance, Some Practical Problems Gas Turbine Emissions
3 Fundamentals of Rotating Machines: General Fluid Dynamic Analysis, Euler’s Energy Equation, Components of Energy Transfer, Impulse and Reaction Machines.
Centrifugal Compressors: Construction and Principle of Operation, Elementary Theory and Velocity Triangles, Factors Effecting Stage Pressure Ratio, The Diffuser, The Compressibility Effects, Pre-rotation and Slip Factor, Surging and Choking, Performance Characteristics.
4 Flow Through Cascades: Cascade of Blades, Axial Compressor Cascades, Lift and Drag Forces, Cascade Efficiency, Cascade Tunnel.
Axial Flow Compressors: Construction and Principle of Operation, Elementary Theory and Velocity Triangles, Factors Effecting Stage Pressure Ratio, Degree of Reaction, Work done factor, Three Dimensional Flow, Design Process, Blade Design, Stage Performance, Compressibility Effects, Off-Design Performance.
Axial and Radial Flow Turbines: Construction and Operation, Vortex Theory, Estimation of Stage Performance, Overall Turbine Performance, Turbine Blade Cooling, The Radial Flow Turbine.
Off-Design Performance: Off-Design Performance of Single Shaft Gas Turbine, Off-Design Performance of Free Turbine Engine, Off-Design Performance of the Jet Engine, Methods of Displacing the Equilibrium Running Line
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