Syllabus

Course Code: B-PHY-S1    Course Name: (A) Applied Optics/

MODULE NO / UNIT COURSE SYLLABUS CONTENTS OF MODULE NOTES
1 INTRODUCTION TO LASER
Spontaneous and Stimulated Absorption and Emission of radiation, main features of a laser: Directionality, high intensity, high degree of coherence, spatial and temporal coherence, Einstein’s coefficients and possibility of amplification, Kinetic of optical absorption, Population inversion: A necessary condition for light amplification, resonant cavity and laser pumping
2 LASER SYSTEM
Laser rate equation; Three and Four level Lasers. Principle, Construction & working of HeNe Laser, Ruby Laser,Semiconductor junction Laser, N2-Laser, CO2 laser.
3 LASER APPLICATIONS
Spatial Frequency Filtering, Holography, Laser induced Fusion, Lasers in Isotope Separation. Application of Laser Technologyin material processing (Drilling, Cutting, Welding), Medicine, Industry and Military.
4 THE OPTICAL FIBER
Optical fibres and their properties, Principal of light propagation through a optical fibre,The numerical aperture, Attenuation in optical fibre and attenuation limit, Singlemode and multimode fibres, Fibre optic sensors: Fibre Bragg Grating.
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