Syllabus

Course Code: B-BCH-504    Course Name: Plant Biochemistry-I

MODULE NO / UNIT COURSE SYLLABUS CONTENTS OF MODULE NOTES
1 Photosynthesis – Photosynthetic apparatus, pigments of photosynthesis, role of carotenoids, photosystems I and II, their location; Hill reaction, photosynthetic electron transport and generation of NADPH & ATP, cyclic and non-cyclic photophosphorylations, complexes associated with thylakoid membranes; light harvesting complexes,
Photosynthetic CO2 Assimilation: path of carbon in photosynthesis – C3 and C4 pathway of carbon reduction and its regulation, CAM pathway
Photorespiration; organelles involved in photorespiration, C2 cycle, correlation of photosynthesis and photorespiration, importance of photorespiration for plants
2 Electron transport system in plants: oxidative phosphorylation, mitochondrial respiratory complexes, order and organization of electron carriers, electrochemical gradient, chemiosmotic theory, ATP synthase and mechanism of ATP synthesis, difference in chloroplast and mitochondrial electron transport chain, difference in animal and plant electron transport chain
Sulphate assimilation: Sulphate uptake; reduction of sulfate (free and intermediate bound ), sulfite reductase, structure and energy required by sulfate reductase and sulfite reductase, assimilation of sulphate into cysteine and methionine
Plant Hormones: Structures, translocation and physiological functions of Auxins, Gibberllins, cytokinins, Ethylene, Abscisic acid
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