Syllabus

Course Code: IN-BTY-103    Course Name: General Microbiology

MODULE NO / UNIT COURSE SYLLABUS CONTENTS OF MODULE NOTES
1 Microbial Taxonomy and classification: Fundamentals, History and Evolution of Microbiology. Classification of microorganisms: Microbial taxonomy, criteria used including molecular approaches, Microbial phylogeny and current classification of bacteria. Microbial Diversity:
Distribution and characterization: Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic cells, Morphology and cell structure of major groups of microorganisms eg. Bacteria, Algae, Fungi, Protozoa and Unique features of viruses.
Cultivation and Maintenance of microorganisms: Nutritional categories of micro-organisms, methods of isolation, Purification and preservation.
2 Microbial growth: Growth curve, Generation time, synchronous batch and continuous culture, measurement of growth and factors affecting growth of bacteria. Microbial Metabolism: Metabolic pathways, amphi-catabolic and biosynthetic pathways Bacterial Reproduction: Transformation, Transduction and Conjugation. Endospores and sporulation in bacteria.
Control of Microorganisms: By physical, chemical and chemotherapeutic Agents
Food and Water Microbiology: Bacterial pollutants of water, coliforms and non coliforms.Sewage composition and its disposal. Important microorganism in food Microbiology: Moulds, Yeasts, bacteria. Major food born infections and intoxications, Preservation of various types of foods.Fermented Foods.
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