Syllabus

Course Code: MES-101    Course Name: The Biophysical Environment

MODULE NO / UNIT COURSE SYLLABUS CONTENTS OF MODULE NOTES
1 Environmental Science: Introduction, Principles and scope; environmental issues: local and global scales; man-made and natural hazards; Environment and sustainability
Environmental Education: Introduction, principles and scope; Role of NGOs in Environmental protection; environmental ethics.
2 Earth System: Origin structure and compositions; geological time scale; basic concept of plate tectonics and continental drift.
Soil formation processes: weathering and erosion; transport and deposition of earth’s material by running water, wind, glaciers. Thermal, magnetic and gravitational fields of earth.
3 Atmosphere: Composition and structure; heat budget, lapse rate , thermal inversion and mixing height; cloud formation, winds, coriolis force; waves and currents; ocean circulation and global pressure belt system, El nino, La nina and monsoons,
Applied aspects of meteorology: weather and climate, spatial scales (micro, meso, synoptic and global scales), wind roses.
4 Environmental components and their interactions; aquatic ecosystem: Classification, salient features of fresh and marine ecosystems; Basic concepts of floristic realms and biogeographical regions; biogeographical regions of India.
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